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TONY ENG

De Novo Peptide Sequencing from Matrix-Assisted Laser Post-Source-Decay Spectra

One of the first steps in characterizing a protein is to discover its primary sequence. This allows one to decipher information regarding its function, structure and destination. When novel previously unsequenced proteins are encountered, elucidation of its sequence often involves the Edman Degradation reaction. Researchers have considered using mass spectrometry as a faster alternative. Currently much interpretation of mass spectra is done by hand (impractical for complex spectra) or by peptide database searching (unsuccessful for novel proteins).

We have been working in conjunction with the MIT Biology Dept. and Whitehead Institute on the possibility of designing an automated process for de novo peptide sequencing from MALDI-TOF PSD spectra with no other a priori knowledge save the peptideís molecular weight. In the past few months, we have been acquiring spectra, trying to understand fragmentation patterns, and developing a heuristic for sequence inference from spectral peaks.

 
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