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THOMAS WU

Expression, Purification, and Crystallization of the N-terminus Half of Yeast Topoisomerase II

Topo II is a polypeptide 1429 amino acids long. It is active as a dimer. Topo II is composed of three domains. The N-terminus (1-410) functions as the ATPase. The central domain (410-1202) is involved in DNA binding and contains the catalytic site. The C-terminus (1202-1429) is involved in the transport of the enzyme through membranes and possibly interacts with other proteins. The structure of the central domain had been solved in 1996 by X-ray crystallography by James Bergen in the Wang lab. The extended N-terminus domain (1-660) has been cloned and expressed in the lab.

The goal of the research this summer was to express, purify, and crystallize this N-terminus domain. The domain was cloned with a hexahistidine tag on the C-terminus of the construction. Purification was done using nickel column and one classical column purification Crystallization was done using sparse matrix buffers by the hanging drop and vapor diffusion technique.

At the end of the summer, crystallization was attempted using a number of solutions. None was found suitable. More protein was needed, but there was a problem of low yields. The post-doc I was working with decided to continue the research by trying a different method of expression in the hope of better yields.

 
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